• Block size rule: For /29, the increment is 8 in the last octet. → Just keep adding 8 to get the next network address.
  • Usable hosts: Always 6 usable addresses (because 2 are reserved: network + broadcast).
  • Pattern:
    • Network address = multiple of 8
    • First usable = +1
    • Last usable = +6
    • Broadcast = +7


 🧠 Quick Checklist
  1. Write the subnet mask: 255.255.255.248
  2. Remember increment = 8
  3. Start at 14.0.128.0
  4. Apply the formula:
    • Network = base
    • First usable = base + 1
    • Last usable = base + 6
    • Broadcast = base + 7


 ⚡ Fast Practice DrillTry writing the first 3 subnets quickly:
  • 14.0.128.0 → usable: .1–.6 → broadcast: .7
  • 14.0.128.8 → usable: .9–.14 → broadcast: .15
  • 14.0.128.16 → usable: .17–.22 → broadcast: .23

If you can do these in under 30 seconds, you’ll be ready.SubnetNetworkFirst UsableLast UsableBroadcastHosts14.0.128.0/2914.0.128.014.0.128.114.0.128.614.0.128.7614.0.128.8/2914.0.128.814.0.128.914.0.128.1414.0.128.15614.0.128.16/2914.0.128.1614.0.128.1714.0.128.2214.0.128.236………………14.0.255.240/2914.0.255.24014.0.255.24114.0.255.24614.0.255.247614.0.255.248/2914.0.255.24814.0.255.24914.0.255.25414.0.255.2556
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